Overview
I had the opportunity to mount mdx.jp object storage as a file system using s3fs, so this is a memo of the process.
1. Prerequisites
This guide targets Ubuntu.
Installing s3fs
sudo apt update
sudo apt install s3fs
Setting up authentication credentials
Save the access key and secret key for mdx.jp object storage to ~/.passwd-s3fs.
echo “ACCESS_KEY:SECRET_KEY” > ~/.passwd-s3fs chmod 600 ~/.passwd-s3fs # Change permissions for security
2. Mount S3 Storage Locally
Create a mount point
mkdir ~/s3mount
Mount with s3fs
s3fs your-bucket /s3mount
-o passwd_file=/.passwd-s3fs
-o url=https://s3ds.mdx.jp
-o use_path_request_style
Option descriptions:
- -o passwd_file=~/.passwd-s3fs -> Specify authentication credentials
- -o url=https://s3ds.mdx.jp -> Object storage endpoint
- -o use_path_request_style -> Required for S3-compatible storage that uses “path style” like MinIO or Ceph
3. Use as a File System
Create and verify files
echo “Hello, S3 Storage!” > ~/s3mount/test.txt cat ~/s3mount/test.txt
List files
ls -lah ~/s3mount
Delete files
rm ~/s3mount/test.txt
4. Auto-mount (Automatic Mount at Startup)
By adding a configuration to /etc/fstab, the mount will persist after reboot.
echo “your-bucket ~/s3mount fuse.s3fs _netdev,passwd_file=/home/youruser/.passwd-s3fs,url=https://s3ds.mdx.jp,use_path_request_style 0 0” | sudo tee -a /etc/fstab
5. Unmount
Manually unmount
fusermount -u ~/s3mount
If registered in /etc/fstab, comment it out
sudo nano /etc/fstab # Delete or comment out the relevant line
6. Summary
With the above configuration, I was able to use mdx.jp object storage as a file system.
In the future, I would like to try whether it can also be used with applications such as IIP Image and other IIIF Image Servers, as well as Omeka S.
Regarding Cantaloupe Image Server, I hope the following article is also helpful.